"伊邪那岐" meaning in All languages combined

See 伊邪那岐 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [iza̠na̠ɡʲi] Forms: 伊邪那岐 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (), ()), 伊邪那岐 [canonical] (ruby: 伊邪那岐(イザナギ)), 伊邪那岐 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (), ()), 伊邪那岐 [canonical] (ruby: 伊邪那岐(イザナキ)), Izanagi [romanization], Izanaki [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. The pronunciation of the name shifted from Izanaki to Izanagi. The older Izanaki is still used as an alternative reading. Possible etymologies * Old Japanese いざ (iza, a beckoning interjection or call similar to hey and the root of verb 誘う (izanau, “to beckon, to call; to tempt”)) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, superseded by の (no)) + き (ki, “male”, common element in Japanese male given names) *: This theory dates to 1798 in the 古事記伝 (Kojiki-den, “Commentaries on the Kojiki”) by Motoori Norinaga, a scholar of ancient Japanese. This etymology would suggest that the name Izanagi meant something like “the (male) caller, the (male) beckoner”, perhaps in reference to Izanagi's calling forth of the islands of Japan from the sea. * iza as alteration of isa from 功 (isao, “deed, exploit”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + き (ki, “male”) *: This dates to the 1954 book 神代史の新研究 (Jindaishi no Shin Kenkyū, “New Research into the Chronicles of the Age of Gods”) by Kurakichi Shiratori. A possible flaw is that isao derives from older adjectival form isawoshi, and further truncation from isao to isa might seem unlikely. However, isa is found as a root in other words such as 勇める (isameru, “to add power to: to encourage, to urge onwards”) or 鯨, 勇魚 (isana, “whale”, apparently isa “power” + na “fish”). * izana as alteration of ishana in Buddhist term 伊舎那天 (Ishanaten, the ruler of the sixth heaven of the realm of cravings) + き (ki, “male”) *: This theory is one of the older ones, dating to a text in 1339 by Kitabatake Chikafusa, the 神皇正統記 (Jinnō Shōtōki, “Chronicles of the Authentic Lineages of the Divine Emperors”). The ishana in Ishanaten is a borrowing from Sanskrit ईशान (īśāna, “lord, ruler”), which is suggestively also used in Sanskrit as an epithet for Vishnu, the Hindu god of creation and existence. A possible flaw is that it may be unlikely to use a borrowed Buddhist term for a native creation god. However, Buddhism arrived in Japan around 552 (possibly even centuries earlier), or at least some 160 years before the first mention of Izanagi, perhaps leaving time for borrowed words to gain acceptance. Etymology templates: {{unc|ja}} Uncertain, {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=いざなぎ}} Old Japanese, {{lang|ja|no|sc=Latn}} no, {{ja-l/helper|の||no}} の (no), {{ja-l|の||no}} の (no), {{com|ja|いざ|な|き|pos1=a beckoning interjection or call similar to <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">hey</i> and the root of verb <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">誘う</i> (izanau, “to beckon, to call; to tempt”)|pos2=Old Japanese possessive particle, superseded by の (no)|pos3=common element in Japanese male given names|sort=いざなぎ|t3=male|tr1=iza|tr2=na|tr3=ki}} いざ (iza, a beckoning interjection or call similar to hey and the root of verb 誘う (izanau, “to beckon, to call; to tempt”)) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, superseded by の (no)) + き (ki, “male”, common element in Japanese male given names), {{lang|ja|古事記伝}} 古事記伝, {{com|ja|功|な|き|pos2=Old Japanese possessive particle|sort=いざなぎ|t1=deed, exploit|t3=male|tr1=isao|tr2=na|tr3=ki}} 功 (isao, “deed, exploit”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + き (ki, “male”), {{lang|ja|神代史の新研究}} 神代史の新研究, {{ja-l/helper|鯨||}} 鯨, {{ja-l|鯨}} 鯨, {{lang|ja|神皇正統記}} 神皇正統記, {{bor|ja|sa|ईशान||lord, ruler|sort=いざなぎ}} Sanskrit ईशान (īśāna, “lord, ruler”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|いざなぎ|イザナギ|いざなき|イザナキ}} 伊(い)邪(ざ)那(な)岐(ぎ) or 伊邪那岐(イザナギ) or 伊(い)邪(ざ)那(な)岐(き) or 伊邪那岐(イザナキ) • (Izanagi or Izanaki)
  1. (Japanese mythology) Izanagi, the Japanese creator god, and the father of Amaterasu, Tsukuyomi and Susanoo Wikipedia link: Izanagi, ja:伊邪那岐, ja:大辞林, ja:松村明 Tags: Japanese Categories (topical): Japanese deities Related terms: 伊邪那美 (ruby: (), (), (), ()) (english: Izanami), 天照 (Amaterasu) (ruby: (あま), (てらす)), 月読 (Tsukuyomi) (ruby: (つく), (よみ)), 須佐之男 (Susanō) (ruby: (), (), (), ())

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 伊邪那岐 meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

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      "expansion": "いざ (iza, a beckoning interjection or call similar to hey and the root of verb 誘う (izanau, “to beckon, to call; to tempt”)) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, superseded by の (no)) + き (ki, “male”, common element in Japanese male given names)",
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  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The pronunciation of the name shifted from Izanaki to Izanagi. The older Izanaki is still used as an alternative reading.\nPossible etymologies\n* Old Japanese いざ (iza, a beckoning interjection or call similar to hey and the root of verb 誘う (izanau, “to beckon, to call; to tempt”)) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, superseded by の (no)) + き (ki, “male”, common element in Japanese male given names)\n*: This theory dates to 1798 in the 古事記伝 (Kojiki-den, “Commentaries on the Kojiki”) by Motoori Norinaga, a scholar of ancient Japanese. This etymology would suggest that the name Izanagi meant something like “the (male) caller, the (male) beckoner”, perhaps in reference to Izanagi's calling forth of the islands of Japan from the sea.\n* iza as alteration of isa from 功 (isao, “deed, exploit”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + き (ki, “male”)\n*: This dates to the 1954 book 神代史の新研究 (Jindaishi no Shin Kenkyū, “New Research into the Chronicles of the Age of Gods”) by Kurakichi Shiratori. A possible flaw is that isao derives from older adjectival form isawoshi, and further truncation from isao to isa might seem unlikely. However, isa is found as a root in other words such as 勇める (isameru, “to add power to: to encourage, to urge onwards”) or 鯨, 勇魚 (isana, “whale”, apparently isa “power” + na “fish”).\n* izana as alteration of ishana in Buddhist term 伊舎那天 (Ishanaten, the ruler of the sixth heaven of the realm of cravings) + き (ki, “male”)\n*: This theory is one of the older ones, dating to a text in 1339 by Kitabatake Chikafusa, the 神皇正統記 (Jinnō Shōtōki, “Chronicles of the Authentic Lineages of the Divine Emperors”). The ishana in Ishanaten is a borrowing from Sanskrit ईशान (īśāna, “lord, ruler”), which is suggestively also used in Sanskrit as an epithet for Vishnu, the Hindu god of creation and existence. A possible flaw is that it may be unlikely to use a borrowed Buddhist term for a native creation god. However, Buddhism arrived in Japan around 552 (possibly even centuries earlier), or at least some 160 years before the first mention of Izanagi, perhaps leaving time for borrowed words to gain acceptance.",
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      "form": "伊邪那岐",
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          "い"
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      "form": "伊邪那岐",
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      "expansion": "伊(い)邪(ざ)那(な)岐(ぎ) or 伊邪那岐(イザナギ) or 伊(い)邪(ざ)那(な)岐(き) or 伊邪那岐(イザナキ) • (Izanagi or Izanaki)",
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        {
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          "Japanese"
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        [
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          "creator"
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        [
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          "god"
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        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
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          "Amaterasu"
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        [
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          "Tsukuyomi"
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        [
          "Susanoo",
          "Susanoo"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese mythology) Izanagi, the Japanese creator god, and the father of Amaterasu, Tsukuyomi and Susanoo"
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      "related": [
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          "english": "Izanami",
          "ruby": [
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              "伊",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "邪",
              "ざ"
            ],
            [
              "那",
              "な"
            ],
            [
              "美",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "伊邪那美"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Amaterasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "天",
              "あま"
            ],
            [
              "照",
              "てらす"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "天照"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Tsukuyomi",
          "ruby": [
            [
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              "つく"
            ],
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              "読",
              "よみ"
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        {
          "roman": "Susanō",
          "ruby": [
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              "須",
              "す"
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              "さ"
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            [
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              "の"
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            [
              "男",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "須佐之男"
        }
      ],
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        "ja:伊邪那岐",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[iza̠na̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伊邪那岐"
}
{
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      "expansion": "いざ (iza, a beckoning interjection or call similar to hey and the root of verb 誘う (izanau, “to beckon, to call; to tempt”)) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, superseded by の (no)) + き (ki, “male”, common element in Japanese male given names)",
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        "pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle",
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        "t1": "deed, exploit",
        "t3": "male",
        "tr1": "isao",
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      "expansion": "功 (isao, “deed, exploit”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + き (ki, “male”)",
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        "3": ""
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      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ईशान (īśāna, “lord, ruler”)",
      "name": "bor"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The pronunciation of the name shifted from Izanaki to Izanagi. The older Izanaki is still used as an alternative reading.\nPossible etymologies\n* Old Japanese いざ (iza, a beckoning interjection or call similar to hey and the root of verb 誘う (izanau, “to beckon, to call; to tempt”)) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, superseded by の (no)) + き (ki, “male”, common element in Japanese male given names)\n*: This theory dates to 1798 in the 古事記伝 (Kojiki-den, “Commentaries on the Kojiki”) by Motoori Norinaga, a scholar of ancient Japanese. This etymology would suggest that the name Izanagi meant something like “the (male) caller, the (male) beckoner”, perhaps in reference to Izanagi's calling forth of the islands of Japan from the sea.\n* iza as alteration of isa from 功 (isao, “deed, exploit”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + き (ki, “male”)\n*: This dates to the 1954 book 神代史の新研究 (Jindaishi no Shin Kenkyū, “New Research into the Chronicles of the Age of Gods”) by Kurakichi Shiratori. A possible flaw is that isao derives from older adjectival form isawoshi, and further truncation from isao to isa might seem unlikely. However, isa is found as a root in other words such as 勇める (isameru, “to add power to: to encourage, to urge onwards”) or 鯨, 勇魚 (isana, “whale”, apparently isa “power” + na “fish”).\n* izana as alteration of ishana in Buddhist term 伊舎那天 (Ishanaten, the ruler of the sixth heaven of the realm of cravings) + き (ki, “male”)\n*: This theory is one of the older ones, dating to a text in 1339 by Kitabatake Chikafusa, the 神皇正統記 (Jinnō Shōtōki, “Chronicles of the Authentic Lineages of the Divine Emperors”). The ishana in Ishanaten is a borrowing from Sanskrit ईशान (īśāna, “lord, ruler”), which is suggestively also used in Sanskrit as an epithet for Vishnu, the Hindu god of creation and existence. A possible flaw is that it may be unlikely to use a borrowed Buddhist term for a native creation god. However, Buddhism arrived in Japan around 552 (possibly even centuries earlier), or at least some 160 years before the first mention of Izanagi, perhaps leaving time for borrowed words to gain acceptance.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "伊邪那岐",
      "ruby": [
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          "い"
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        [
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          "岐",
          "ぎ"
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    {
      "form": "伊邪那岐",
      "ruby": [
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          "イザナギ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "伊邪那岐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伊",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "邪",
          "ざ"
        ],
        [
          "那",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "岐",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "伊邪那岐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伊邪那岐",
          "イザナキ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Izanagi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Izanaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いざなぎ",
        "3": "イザナギ",
        "4": "いざなき",
        "5": "イザナキ"
      },
      "expansion": "伊(い)邪(ざ)那(な)岐(ぎ) or 伊邪那岐(イザナギ) or 伊(い)邪(ざ)那(な)岐(き) or 伊邪那岐(イザナキ) • (Izanagi or Izanaki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Izanami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伊",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "邪",
          "ざ"
        ],
        [
          "那",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "美",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伊邪那美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Amaterasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "あま"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "てらす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天照"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tsukuyomi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "月",
          "つく"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "よみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "月読"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Susanō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "須",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "佐",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "之",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "男",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "須佐之男"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese proper nouns",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
        "ja:Japanese deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Izanagi, the Japanese creator god, and the father of Amaterasu, Tsukuyomi and Susanoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Izanagi",
          "Izanagi"
        ],
        [
          "creator",
          "creator"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "Amaterasu",
          "Amaterasu"
        ],
        [
          "Tsukuyomi",
          "Tsukuyomi"
        ],
        [
          "Susanoo",
          "Susanoo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese mythology) Izanagi, the Japanese creator god, and the father of Amaterasu, Tsukuyomi and Susanoo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Izanagi",
        "ja:伊邪那岐",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[iza̠na̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伊邪那岐"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "伊邪那岐"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "伊邪那岐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "伊邪那岐"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "伊邪那岐",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.